Spatial metabolomics

Mass spectrometry imaging analysis

Label-free maps of lipids, metabolites and drugs, registered to histology and quantified.

What MALDI & DESI imaging measures

Mass spectrometry imaging maps hundreds to thousands of molecules, such as lipids, metabolites and drugs, directly in tissue without labels. MALDI ionizes molecules with a laser and a matrix; DESI uses a charged solvent spray under ambient conditions. Each pixel holds a full mass spectrum, so the result is a stack of molecular images.

Strengths

  • Label-free, untargeted molecular imaging
  • Maps metabolites, lipids and drugs that antibodies can't detect
  • Reveals metabolic gradients and heterogeneity beyond what histology shows
  • Can be co-registered with H&E or immunostained adjacent sections

How we can help with MALDI & DESI imaging data

Pre-processing

Peak picking, normalization and alignment of spectral data.

Co-registration

Aligning ion images with H&E and immunostained sections.

Spatial segmentation

Unsupervised clustering and dimensionality reduction to find molecular regions.

Gradients and margins

Quantifying molecular gradients across tumour margins and tissue regions.

Multimodal integration

Combining MSI with histology, multiplex imaging or transcriptomics.

Figures

Ion images and region-level statistics for publication.

Related technologies

Working with MALDI & DESI imaging data?

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